We all love spoiling our furry friends, but not all human foods are safe for dogs. While some treats seem harmless (or even healthy for us), they can be toxic or dangerous for our pets. Before sharing your snacks, here’s a list of foods that are a treat for humans but can be harmful—even deadly—for dogs.
1. Chocolate – A Sweet but Deadly Danger
Chocolate is one of the most well-known toxic foods for dogs. It contains theobromine and caffeine, which can cause vomiting, diarrhea, rapid heart rate, seizures, and, in severe cases, death. The darker the chocolate, the more toxic it is. Keep all forms of chocolate—especially dark and baking chocolate—far away from your pup!
2. Grapes and Raisins – Tiny but Toxic
Grapes and raisins may seem like a healthy snack, but they can cause kidney failure in dogs. Even a small amount can lead to vomiting, lethargy, and decreased urine production. The exact toxic compound is still unknown, so it’s best to avoid them entirely.
3. Onions and Garlic – Hidden in Many Dishes
Onions, garlic, leeks, and chives (whether raw, cooked, or powdered) contain compounds that can damage a dog’s red blood cells, leading to anemia. Symptoms include weakness, pale gums, and difficulty breathing. Be cautious, as these ingredients are often found in soups, sauces, and leftovers.
4. Avocados – A Surprising Threat
Avocados contain persin, a substance that can cause vomiting and diarrhea in dogs. While small amounts of avocado flesh may not be highly toxic, the pit poses a choking hazard and can cause intestinal blockages.
5. Xylitol – A Hidden Danger in Sugar-Free Products
Xylitol is an artificial sweetener found in sugar-free gum, candies, peanut butter, and baked goods. It can cause a dangerous drop in blood sugar, leading to seizures, liver failure, and even death. Always check ingredient labels before giving your dog any human food.
6. Alcohol – Never for Pets
Even small amounts of alcohol (beer, wine, or liquor) can be extremely harmful to dogs, causing disorientation, vomiting, breathing difficulties, and, in severe cases, coma or death. Dogs metabolize alcohol much slower than humans, making it far more dangerous.
7. Caffeine – No Coffee for Canines
Coffee, tea, energy drinks, and sodas contain caffeine, which is toxic to dogs. It can cause restlessness, tremors, rapid heart rate, and seizures. Even a few sips of coffee can be harmful to smaller dogs.
8. Macadamia Nuts – Surprisingly Toxic
Macadamia nuts can cause weakness, vomiting, tremors, and hyperthermia in dogs. The exact toxic compound is unknown, but even a few nuts can lead to severe symptoms, so it’s best to keep them out of reach.
9. Dairy Products – Not Always Dog-Friendly
Many dogs are lactose intolerant, meaning dairy products like milk, cheese, and ice cream can cause stomach upset, diarrhea, and gas. While a tiny amount of cheese may be safe for some dogs, it’s best to avoid large quantities.
10. Bones from Cooked Meat – A Choking Hazard
While raw bones can sometimes be safe, cooked bones (especially chicken and pork bones) can splinter easily, causing choking, internal injuries, or blockages in a dog’s digestive system. If you want to give your dog a bone, opt for vet-approved alternatives.
Final Thoughts
As tempting as it may be to share your favorite treats with your pup, it’s essential to know which foods are unsafe. Instead, stick to dog-friendly snacks like carrots, apples (without seeds), plain cooked chicken, or vet-approved dog treats.
At our units Therpup Dog Cafe and Therpup Resort , we ensure a safe environment for dogs, with plenty of space to play and pet-friendly food options. Have you ever caught your dog sneaking a forbidden treat? Share your stories in the comments!